Showing posts with label john. Show all posts
Showing posts with label john. Show all posts

Thursday, March 22, 2012

A view of two tables

Hi I am trying to create a view from two tables.

Table 1 Sales

Cust_ID | Name | Genre | Sales Person | Last Order |
-
A123 | John | Fiction | Bill | 543A |
A123 | John | Sci-Fi | Bill | 534G |
B432 | Mark | Music | Ted | 748H |
C991 | Kevin | Sci-Fi | Bob | 017S |
C991 | Kevin | Classics | Bob | 663H |
C991 | Kevin | Fiction | Bob | 882G |
D912 | Syd | Music | Ted | 917F |
G941 | Paul | Sci-Fi | Bill | 991C |
G941 | Paul | Music | Bill | 947D |

Each customer will only have one record for each Genre.

Table 2 Acc_holders

Cust_ID | Name | Account No | Balance |
-
A123 | John | ABT110234 | 12.34 |
B432 | Mark | ADE145521 | 53.32 |
C991 | Kevin | NDU11E234 | 55.90 |
F723 | Andy | GGE124349 | 22.60 |
H882 | Sammy | NJW310264 | 12.99 |
I731 | Jane | HAT219845 | 55.23 |

cUST_ID is unique in this table.
A customer may be in either one or both tables

I am looking to create a view that will contain the following

Cust ID | Name | Has Account | Balance | Sci-Fi | Fiction | Music | Classics |

A123 | John | Y | 12.34 | Y | Y | N | N |
B432 | Mark | Y | 53.32 | N | N | Y | N |
C991 | Kevin | Y | 55.90 | Y | Y | N | N |
D912 | Syd | N | NULL | Y | Y | N | Y |
F723 | Andy | Y | 22.60 | N | N | Y | N |
G941 | Paul | N | NULL | N | N | N | N |
H882 | Sammy | Y | 12.99 | N | N | N | N |
I731 | Jane | Y | 55.23 | N | N | N | N |

Ok so I am trying to figure out how I can create a summary view that contains all my customers from both tables.
I need a single record for each customer and for it to show a balance and if they have a account from tabel 2 and if there are any genres from table 1

so far I have

SELECT DISTINCT
TOP (100) PERCENT dbo.SALES.CUST_ID,
dbo.SALES.Name
FROM dbo.SALES FULL OUTER JOIN
dbo.Acc_holders ON dbo.SALES.CUST_ID, = dbo.Acc_holders.CUST_ID, AND dbo.SALES.Name = dbo.Acc_holders.Name
ORDER BY dbo.SALES.CUST_ID

This gives me the first two columns but I can't figure out how to do the rest.

Any help would be very much appreciated.

Cheers.

The example below returns the results that I think you are expecting (in accordance with your source data).

Incidentally, if you are intending to use the code inside a View then it is not recommended to include an ORDER BY clause within the View, as you displayed in your example. If ordering of the results is required then you should use ORDER BY when SELECTing from the View instead.

Chris

DECLARE @.Sales TABLE

(

Cust_ID CHAR(4) NOT NULL,

[Name] VARCHAR(100) NOT NULL,

[Genre] VARCHAR(20) NOT NULL,

[Sales Person] VARCHAR(20),

[Last Order] CHAR(4) NOT NULL

)

DECLARE @.Acc_holders TABLE

(

Cust_ID CHAR(4) NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY,

[Name] VARCHAR(100) NOT NULL,

[Account No] CHAR(9) NOT NULL,

[Balance] MONEY NOT NULL

)

INSERT INTO @.Sales

SELECT 'A123','John','Fiction','Bill','543A' UNION

SELECT 'A123','John','Sci-Fi','Bill','534G' UNION

SELECT 'B432','Mark','Music','Ted','748H' UNION

SELECT 'C991','Kevin','Sci-Fi','Bob','017S' UNION

SELECT 'C991','Kevin','Classics','Bob','663H' UNION

SELECT 'C991','Kevin','Fiction','Bob','882G' UNION

SELECT 'D912','Syd','Music','Ted','917F' UNION

SELECT 'G941','Paul','Sci-Fi','Bill','991C' UNION

SELECT 'G941','Paul','Music','Bill','947D'

INSERT INTO @.Acc_holders

SELECT 'A123','John','ABT110234',12.34 UNION

SELECT 'B432','Mark','ADE145521',53.32 UNION

SELECT 'C991','Kevin','NDU11E234',55.9 UNION

SELECT 'F723','Andy','GGE124349',22.6 UNION

SELECT 'H882','Sammy','NJW310264',12.99 UNION

SELECT 'I731','Jane','HAT219845',55.23

SELECT t.Cust_ID,

t.[Name],

CASE WHEN EXISTS (SELECT 1 FROM @.Acc_holders a WHERE a.Cust_ID = t.Cust_ID) THEN 'Y' ELSE 'N' END AS [Has Account],

ac.Balance,

CASE WHEN EXISTS (SELECT 1 FROM @.Sales s WHERE s.Cust_ID = t.Cust_ID AND s.[Genre] = 'Sci-Fi') THEN 'Y' ELSE 'N' END AS [Sci-Fi],

CASE WHEN EXISTS (SELECT 1 FROM @.Sales s WHERE s.Cust_ID = t.Cust_ID AND s.[Genre] = 'Fiction') THEN 'Y' ELSE 'N' END AS [Fiction],

CASE WHEN EXISTS (SELECT 1 FROM @.Sales s WHERE s.Cust_ID = t.Cust_ID AND s.[Genre] = 'Music') THEN 'Y' ELSE 'N' END AS [Music],

CASE WHEN EXISTS (SELECT 1 FROM @.Sales s WHERE s.Cust_ID = t.Cust_ID AND s.[Genre] = 'Classics') THEN 'Y' ELSE 'N' END AS [Classics]

FROM

(SELECT Cust_ID, [Name]

FROM @.Sales

UNION

SELECT Cust_ID, [Name]

FROM @.Acc_holders) t

LEFT JOIN @.Acc_Holders ac ON ac.Cust_ID = t.Cust_ID

|||

That worked a treat.

Thank you very much!

Kevin.

|||This should be faster

select
Cust_ID = coalesce(s.Cust_ID, a.Cust_ID),
[Name] = coalesce(s.[Name], a.[Name]),
[Has Account] = case when a.Cust_ID is null then 'N' else 'Y' end,
a.Balance,
[Sci-Fi] = coalesce(s.[Sci-Fi], 'N'),
[Fiction] = coalesce(s.[Fiction], 'N'),
[Music] = coalesce(s.[Music], 'N'),
[Classics] = coalesce(s.[Classics], 'N')
from
(
select Cust_ID, [Name],
[Sci-Fi] = max(case when Genre = 'Sci-Fi' then 'Y' else 'N' end),
[Fiction] = max(case when Genre = 'Fiction' then 'Y' else 'N' end),
[Music] = max(case when Genre = 'Music' then 'Y' else 'N' end),
[Classics] = max(case when Genre = 'Classics' then 'Y' else 'N' end)
from @.Sales
group by Cust_ID, [Name]
) s full outer join @.Acc_Holders a
on s.Cust_ID = a.Cust_ID|||

Thanks,

I have it working for now but when it comes to optimising the code I will give it a go.

Cheers,

Kevin.

A view of two tables

Hi I am trying to create a view from two tables.

Table 1 Sales

Cust_ID | Name | Genre | Sales Person | Last Order |
-
A123 | John | Fiction | Bill | 543A |
A123 | John | Sci-Fi | Bill | 534G |
B432 | Mark | Music | Ted | 748H |
C991 | Kevin | Sci-Fi | Bob | 017S |
C991 | Kevin | Classics | Bob | 663H |
C991 | Kevin | Fiction | Bob | 882G |
D912 | Syd | Music | Ted | 917F |
G941 | Paul | Sci-Fi | Bill | 991C |
G941 | Paul | Music | Bill | 947D |

Each customer will only have one record for each Genre.

Table 2 Acc_holders

Cust_ID | Name | Account No | Balance |
-
A123 | John | ABT110234 | 12.34 |
B432 | Mark | ADE145521 | 53.32 |
C991 | Kevin | NDU11E234 | 55.90 |
F723 | Andy | GGE124349 | 22.60 |
H882 | Sammy | NJW310264 | 12.99 |
I731 | Jane | HAT219845 | 55.23 |

cUST_ID is unique in this table.
A customer may be in either one or both tables

I am looking to create a view that will contain the following

Cust ID | Name | Has Account | Balance | Sci-Fi | Fiction | Music | Classics |

A123 | John | Y | 12.34 | Y | Y | N | N |
B432 | Mark | Y | 53.32 | N | N | Y | N |
C991 | Kevin | Y | 55.90 | Y | Y | N | N |
D912 | Syd | N | NULL | Y | Y | N | Y |
F723 | Andy | Y | 22.60 | N | N | Y | N |
G941 | Paul | N | NULL | N | N | N | N |
H882 | Sammy | Y | 12.99 | N | N | N | N |
I731 | Jane | Y | 55.23 | N | N | N | N |

Ok so I am trying to figure out how I can create a summary view that contains all my customers from both tables.
I need a single record for each customer and for it to show a balance and if they have a account from tabel 2 and if there are any genres from table 1

so far I have

SELECT DISTINCT
TOP (100) PERCENT dbo.SALES.CUST_ID,
dbo.SALES.Name
FROM dbo.SALES FULL OUTER JOIN
dbo.Acc_holders ON dbo.SALES.CUST_ID, = dbo.Acc_holders.CUST_ID, AND dbo.SALES.Name = dbo.Acc_holders.Name
ORDER BY dbo.SALES.CUST_ID

This gives me the first two columns but I can't figure out how to do the rest.

Any help would be very much appreciated.

Cheers.

The example below returns the results that I think you are expecting (in accordance with your source data).

Incidentally, if you are intending to use the code inside a View then it is not recommended to include an ORDER BY clause within the View, as you displayed in your example. If ordering of the results is required then you should use ORDER BY when SELECTing from the View instead.

Chris

DECLARE @.Sales TABLE

(

Cust_ID CHAR(4) NOT NULL,

[Name] VARCHAR(100) NOT NULL,

[Genre] VARCHAR(20) NOT NULL,

[Sales Person] VARCHAR(20),

[Last Order] CHAR(4) NOT NULL

)

DECLARE @.Acc_holders TABLE

(

Cust_ID CHAR(4) NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY,

[Name] VARCHAR(100) NOT NULL,

[Account No] CHAR(9) NOT NULL,

[Balance] MONEY NOT NULL

)

INSERT INTO @.Sales

SELECT 'A123','John','Fiction','Bill','543A' UNION

SELECT 'A123','John','Sci-Fi','Bill','534G' UNION

SELECT 'B432','Mark','Music','Ted','748H' UNION

SELECT 'C991','Kevin','Sci-Fi','Bob','017S' UNION

SELECT 'C991','Kevin','Classics','Bob','663H' UNION

SELECT 'C991','Kevin','Fiction','Bob','882G' UNION

SELECT 'D912','Syd','Music','Ted','917F' UNION

SELECT 'G941','Paul','Sci-Fi','Bill','991C' UNION

SELECT 'G941','Paul','Music','Bill','947D'

INSERT INTO @.Acc_holders

SELECT 'A123','John','ABT110234',12.34 UNION

SELECT 'B432','Mark','ADE145521',53.32 UNION

SELECT 'C991','Kevin','NDU11E234',55.9 UNION

SELECT 'F723','Andy','GGE124349',22.6 UNION

SELECT 'H882','Sammy','NJW310264',12.99 UNION

SELECT 'I731','Jane','HAT219845',55.23

SELECT t.Cust_ID,

t.[Name],

CASE WHEN EXISTS (SELECT 1 FROM @.Acc_holders a WHERE a.Cust_ID = t.Cust_ID) THEN 'Y' ELSE 'N' END AS [Has Account],

ac.Balance,

CASE WHEN EXISTS (SELECT 1 FROM @.Sales s WHERE s.Cust_ID = t.Cust_ID AND s.[Genre] = 'Sci-Fi') THEN 'Y' ELSE 'N' END AS [Sci-Fi],

CASE WHEN EXISTS (SELECT 1 FROM @.Sales s WHERE s.Cust_ID = t.Cust_ID AND s.[Genre] = 'Fiction') THEN 'Y' ELSE 'N' END AS [Fiction],

CASE WHEN EXISTS (SELECT 1 FROM @.Sales s WHERE s.Cust_ID = t.Cust_ID AND s.[Genre] = 'Music') THEN 'Y' ELSE 'N' END AS [Music],

CASE WHEN EXISTS (SELECT 1 FROM @.Sales s WHERE s.Cust_ID = t.Cust_ID AND s.[Genre] = 'Classics') THEN 'Y' ELSE 'N' END AS [Classics]

FROM

(SELECT Cust_ID, [Name]

FROM @.Sales

UNION

SELECT Cust_ID, [Name]

FROM @.Acc_holders) t

LEFT JOIN @.Acc_Holders ac ON ac.Cust_ID = t.Cust_ID

|||

That worked a treat.

Thank you very much!

Kevin.

|||This should be faster

select
Cust_ID = coalesce(s.Cust_ID, a.Cust_ID),
[Name] = coalesce(s.[Name], a.[Name]),
[Has Account] = case when a.Cust_ID is null then 'N' else 'Y' end,
a.Balance,
[Sci-Fi] = coalesce(s.[Sci-Fi], 'N'),
[Fiction] = coalesce(s.[Fiction], 'N'),
[Music] = coalesce(s.[Music], 'N'),
[Classics] = coalesce(s.[Classics], 'N')
from
(
select Cust_ID, [Name],
[Sci-Fi] = max(case when Genre = 'Sci-Fi' then 'Y' else 'N' end),
[Fiction] = max(case when Genre = 'Fiction' then 'Y' else 'N' end),
[Music] = max(case when Genre = 'Music' then 'Y' else 'N' end),
[Classics] = max(case when Genre = 'Classics' then 'Y' else 'N' end)
from @.Sales
group by Cust_ID, [Name]
) s full outer join @.Acc_Holders a
on s.Cust_ID = a.Cust_ID|||

Thanks,

I have it working for now but when it comes to optimising the code I will give it a go.

Cheers,

Kevin.

Friday, February 24, 2012

A query sentence return a puzzle result

the talbe row like this:

ID Name Scoe
11 Tome 20
12 Jack 30
11 Tome 40
12 Jack 10
13 John 10

My query command like this:

Select T1.Id,T1.Name,T2.math
from st T1
right join
(Select Id as Id2,Sum(Math) as Math from St group by id) T2
on T1.id=t2.id2
where t1.id = t2.id2

While the reuslt is :

Id Name Score

11 Tom 60

11 Tom 60

12 Jake 40

12 Jack 40

13 John 10

I am wonder :the T1 gives a table with six rows, the T2 gives a table with three rows, and I use RIGHT JOIN to connect the two table,the result should be a table with only three rows.I tried INNER JOIN, the result is same.

but why ? please help me !


This might be what you want?
select ID, Name, Sum(Score) as Math from St group by ID, Name

result;

ID Name Math ---- ---------------- ---- 12 Jack 4013 John 1011 Tome 60(3 row(s) affected)